American elite: AWOL from U.S. war in Iraq

Mark Shields's picture

The Gridiron Club, an invitation-only organization of fewer than 70 Washington reporters and columnists founded in 1885, exists almost solely to host an annual white-tie dinner attended by Supreme Court justices, Cabinet secretaries, congressional leaders and assorted celebrities.

Every U.S. president since 1885 except Grover Cleveland has attended and endured the satirical skits and speeches needling the powerful, including every leader of the free world himself.

The Gridiron evening begins with the Marine Corps band playing, in turn, the anthems of each of the U.S. military services, during which dinner guests who served in that branch of the military stand in respect.

I was invited to my first Gridiron dinner during the first Reagan administration and was interested to see which guests stood for which service song. When the Marine Corps hymn was played, I stood and looked to see who else was doing the same.
As I best recall, the former Marines included: Secretary of State George Shultz, White House Chief of Staff Jim Baker, Treasury Secretary Donald Regan, and U.S. Sens. John Glenn, D-Ohio, Dale Bumpers, D-Ark., John Warner, R-Va., Pete Wilson, R-Calif., Chuck Robb, D-Va., Jim Sasser, D-Tenn., and John Chafee, R-R.I. I do not know if Adlai Stevenson III, D-Ill., or Howell Heflin, D-Ala., was in attendance.

In addition to several other dozen people I did not know, columnist Rowland Evans, humorist Mark Russell and PBS anchor Jim Lehrer — all former Marines — stood tall.

At the 2007 Gridiron dinner, only a handful of guests stood when the Marine Corps hymn was played. I saw now-former Virginia Sen. Chuck Robb and Jim Lehrer, and, maybe, another four or five. The same was true for the songs of the Army, the Navy, the Air Force and the Coast Guard.

Probably fewer than one out of six male guests stood for any service anthem, when just a quarter of a century ago, at least two out of three men stood. That’s one major difference between the all-volunteer military and a military draft for which all males must register.

Think about it: Of all the leading 2008 Republican presidential candidates, including Rudy Giuliani, Mitt Romney, Fred Thompson and Newt Gingrich — all of whom were eligible for the draft — only John McCain has worn the uniform of his country.

Does military service affect the public policy decisions of a politician? You bet it does. Only one major presidential candidate in either party has made the outlawing of all forms of torture of prisoners his cause. That’s right, the only presidential candidate who, as a prisoner of war, has himself been tortured: John McCain.

In our romanticized self-delusion about ourselves, we may imagine that in our nation war has demanded equality of sacrifice. But not this war.

The wealthiest and the most highly educated young males have overwhelmingly chosen to be missing from hostile action. Why, when the nation has turned against this war, are their no student protests paralyzing Ivy League campuses? Two words: no draft!

In the “Greatest Generation,” the American Army that liberated Europe and conquered Japan was a drafted military — two out of three soldiers were draftees. They truly represented the ethnic, racial, and social diversity which is America. The inevitable result was soldiers came to know, and often to appreciate, fellow Americans from different classes, cultures and educational backgrounds.

One interesting comparison: In the drafted U.S. Army, throughout World War II and the Cold War up until 1973, only one out of 10 recruits failed to complete his initial tour of duty. In the all-volunteer Army, one-third of all recruits fail to satisfactorily complete their first tour. Among recruits without a high-school diploma, one out of two now washes out.

Missing since the abolition of the draft has been the healthy and positive cross-pollination between the civilian and military communities, which led to a mutual understanding and respect. Fewer than one out of four members of Congress today has had any military experience. Just 50 years ago in the United States, seven out of 10 American 26-year-olds were serving or had served in the military.

If war truly does demand equality of sacrifice, then the children of the most advantaged in this society, whose property and position have been so well-protected by their government, have a reciprocal obligation as citizens to defend their country by military service.

Believe me: It guarantees we will have a long and serious public debate before any reckless, macho rush to the Next War.

DISTRIBUTED BY CREATORS SYNDICATE INC. COPYRIGHT 2007 MARK SHIELDS

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Denise Conner's picture
Submitted by Denise Conner on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 5:21pm.

"The wealthiest and the most highly educated young males have overwhelmingly chosen to be missing from hostile action." --

I know of 2 young men from "elite" [how libs love that word] families training at the U.S. AIR FORCE ACADEMY at Colorado Springs -- "volunteers" -- "children of the most advantaged [GAG!] in this society." I also know of a doctor who voluntarily served several times in the Middle East since 2001.

"Why, when the nation has turned against this war, are their [sic] no student protests paralyzing Ivy League campuses?" -- Hippies never grow up, only older! Just can't get over Vietnam. Puzzled

"The inevitable result was soldiers came to know, and often to appreciate, fellow Americans from different classes, cultures and educational backgrounds." -- I thought that was the goal of bussing kids and "multi-culturalism" at government schools. Is that why "gays" are forced on heterosexuals in the military? So now the military is just another one of the Left's social experiments? Anyone with this mindset needs to go the way of Ward Churchill.

"Among recruits without a high-school diploma, one out of two now washes out." -- At least 50% make it and, hopefully, make something of themselves. Maybe most of them failed to get a high-school diploma because of the poor quality of government schools and hippie and/or liberal, no values parents. Puzzled

"the healthy and positive cross-pollination between the civilian and military communities" -- Take up apiculture (beekeeping); it's more productive.

"Believe me: It guarantees we will have a long and serious public debate before any reckless, macho rush to the Next War." -- That's all liberals want to do: talk, talk, talk -- while terrorists are flying planes into buildings and setting off bombs in cars full of gasoline.

"a long and serious public debate" -- Isn't that what the U.N. specializes in (besides corruption) -- the "long" part, not "serious"? I seem to recall several U.N. resolutions against Iraq (over the span of many years) BEFORE we FINALLY said, "Enough is enough."

"Macho" -- Shields, don't look in the mirror -- all you'd see is yellow.


Submitted by dollaradayandfound on Sun, 07/29/2007 - 1:23pm.

I invite you to read Mark Shields column above.
Everything he says is not exact, but his meaning is well stated.
There were, even in WWII, those who managed to avoid war by their status. Even Clinton did so for one war.
Many of the "elite" didn't go. Because they did make exceptions.
The only way a draft will ever work again, is that there be NO exceptions to going. Now, some few for extraordinary reasons may cook or sweep instead of carry a gun, but that should be it.
If we feel we must fight. as we seem to do, then everyone needs to take their turn.
I know it will take a reorganization of the way the military trains and equips their forces again, but it would be worth it.

Submitted by MIKEK on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 9:24am.

Yes, the article is well written and I see your point. In all our nations wars from the Revolution to the present, men and women served out of a sense of patriotism and duty because of what they believed. To subject individuals to risk life or limb for something they probably do not understand or even support as mandatory service simply takes away the basic freedom of choice that both you and I hold dear.
Please note that I will go so far as stating that the vast majority of veterans are proud of their service to country. Additionally, I will give you the point that most veterans go unrecognized for both their service and valor. This is, I believe, as they want it.
While not perfect, the volunteer military is a success by any standard even with its flaws. These flaws include a pay scale that keeps lower ranking members with families either on welfare programs (foodstamps) or at least at the edge of poverty. Also, family separation in light of recurring overseas tours play havoc on the lives of servicemen and women.
To imply that one must serve one, two , or three years of mandatory service places an undue burden on the service as well. I cannot speak for you, but placing people in an environment they abhor will only cause resentment, disiplinary problems, and a lack of trust in fellow servicepeople that is requisite for any military organization.
We have a great military, let's not jeopardize our security by creating an influx of malcontents into our military.

Submitted by dollaradayandfound on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 12:58pm.

I don't mean to despair all of the current military soldiers, but they have reduced the qualifications to nearly nothing to meet the "goals." That and more sign up money than these kids have ever seen! Plus lies by the recruiters.
Did you see the article about the soldier "gangs" at a base in SC? Police are having trouble with them training the local thugs!
Why would I care if a soldier drafted didn't want to be there since he would rather be making 100K on wall street, or going to college for six years, like Cheney, on deferments?
They are near to being called what we used to call mercenaries!

Submitted by dollaradayandfound on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 2:26pm.

I have no contempt for most of our regular soldiers, just many generals and their flunkies.
Those kids, reserves and guards are being used right now, and it is not their fault! Nothing they can do about it or they face court martial.
Nobody in the government gave me any chance not to go! Many others got that choice however because of who they were. Some of those same shirker guys are now calling the shots for those over there!
You know well what I mean, I think, and never had to face a bomb in your life and live with no legs, if you lived!
So be quiet about my thoughts about our kids over there.

hutch866's picture
Submitted by hutch866 on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 2:31pm.

You keep your thoughts to yourself and I won't comment on them, but, when you put them in a public forum I'll say what I want, and will call you on your stupid rants when I want.

I yam what I yam...Popeye


Denise Conner's picture
Submitted by Denise Conner on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 4:46pm.

Duller, keeping his "thoughts" to himself? Puzzled

I think he'd explode! Laughing out loud


hutch866's picture
Submitted by hutch866 on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 1:02pm.

There you go again Dollar showing your contempt for the military, one post you proclaim that you're for the low ranking soldiers and then in another you're ripping them up, at try to keep track of your lies so you don't contradict yourself any more then you have to.

I yam what I yam...Popeye


hutch866's picture
Submitted by hutch866 on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 2:36pm.

Where you been girl? If you're looking for $ thoughts on pigs google honetbaked squirrels and you'll fond the thread.
I yam what I yam...Popeye


Denise Conner's picture
Submitted by Denise Conner on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 3:29pm.

I needed a laugh, and the "honeybaked squirrel" comment will keep me chuckling all day. Laughing out loud

I wonder if $ is a squirrel or a hog? Puzzled

Your ability to respond with one-liners to Duller is what makes this site so unique and worth reading!

I always look at your comments first and then decide if I'll even look at Duller's posts.

Keep up the good work! Smiling


Tug13's picture
Submitted by Tug13 on Mon, 07/30/2007 - 4:08pm.

Hey hutch! Keep up the good work! Smiling


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