PTC Fire Dept. urges candle precautions

Fri, 10/09/2009 - 3:07pm
By: The Citizen

Each year there are approximately 15,600 residential structure fires caused by candles, which accounts for approximately 5% of all reported home fires in the United States. Some 1,270 civilians were reported injured and 150 perished. Property damage and loss is upwards of $550 million.

Why so many? According to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS), negligence is the leading cause of candle fires. Over half of these types of fires start due to the candles being placed near combustible materials, such as; furniture, mattresses, bedding, curtains or household decorations. Another common cause is when the candle user has fallen asleep, leaving the candle burning unattended.

The most common location for a candle fire is in the bedroom, with 30% of the fatalities being women. These statistics are alarming.

How can we prevent candle fires? First off, there is a new product available in most retail stores, called the flameless candle. It is battery operated, made with scented wax and LED bulbs that flicker and glow, giving off the appearance of a real candle. These flameless candles come in all different shapes, sizes and colors. They are perfect for facilities such as dormitories and nursing homes, where candle use is prohibited. Purchasing flameless candles could possibly be a permanent solution, in that you would only have to replace batteries and not the candle itself.

Halloween, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day are the five most popular days of the year that candle fires are reported, all of which are just around the corner. During this holiday season, follow the safety tips below that are recommended by the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) and your local fire department:

• Blow out all candles when you leave the room and avoid the use of candles in the bedroom.

• Keep candles at least 12 inches away from anything that can burn, such as…curtains, bedding and household decorations, etc.

• Use candle holders that are placed on sturdy uncluttered surfaces.

• Light candles carefully, keeping you hair and loose clothing away from flame.

• Don’t burn the candle all the way down, extinguish before it gets too close to the holder or container.

• Never use candles if oxygen is used in the home.

• Never use candles during power outages, have flashlights or battery operated lighting available.

Adhering to these guidelines will greatly reduce the risk of a potential candle fire in your home.

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