Wednesday, May 7, 2003

Getting the most from your deck

"I built my deck so my family had a pleasant outdoor room," said one homeowner. Another reported doing so because it added to the financial value of her home.

There are many reasons, both practical and emotional, for adding a deck. Some want a place for relaxing in private, while one extroverted man said, "I like entertaining friends and business associates on my deck."

Whatever the reason, it makes sense to strive for the longest lasting appearance you can get without busting your bank account. Here are some thrifty hints for your project.

Deck owners can get more satisfaction from their decks when they choose appropriate materials, follow sound construction practices, and perform periodic maintenance.

The first step is selecting materials. There is a growing number of choices, covering a range of prices. The predominate pick remains pressure-treated lumber real wood protected against termite and fungal decay by factory-applied preservatives. This wood has a natural look, and it is economical, durable and readily available.

Preserved lumber is sold under various brand names a common, nationally known name is Wolmanized brand wood and can be purchased in different grades, different levels of treatment, and now, even different preservative treatments. For those deck components where beauty is important, namely such visible components as railings and platforms, higher grades of lumber with fewer knots may be preferable. For supporting structure, less expensive grades are often adequate. Where there will be contact with soil, use wood labeled "Ground Contact."

Check the tag on the lumber. Rails and decking do not generally require as much preservative; for them, "Above Ground" protection may be sufficient. The traditional type of treated wood, such as Wolmanized wood, has been used by builders, contractors and do-it-yourselfers since the beginning of deck popularity in the 1970s, but newer types, such as Wolmanized Natural Select wood, are now becoming more common. Whether you hire a contractor or build yourself, it is best to take care to install the chosen materials properly.

Preserved wood is designed to last for decades, and the workmanship will be seen for just as long. For lasting pride and appearance, don't let short-term eagerness interfere with long-term satisfaction.

Take your time; build your deck right. Placing the most attractive pieces in the most conspicuous spots, using recommended fasteners, and avoiding excessive spans will pay off. So will periodic maintenance.

To avoid premature aging due to moisture, apply a water repellent coating every year or two. And, if the surface of the deck becomes dingy or unsightly, you may be able to revitalize its appearance by using a deck brightener to clean the wood.

A deck provides a convenient, safe, and enjoyable spot for many activities. With a little care in wood selection, construction, and maintenance, it can also be long-lasting yet economical.

Back to Home & Garden Home Page | Back to the top of the page