Some of the most beautiful and interesting trees in the world are native to Georgia, and our forests can be a good source of shade trees for homeowners. It is generally recommended that trees be brought from a nursery. Good quality nursery-grown trees are usually more easily and successfully planted, and free from diseases. But if care is taken trees can be satisfactorily transplanted from the wild.

Selection:

• First, select a young, vigorous specimen. A tree that has grown for years in the shade of other trees may be severely stunted and will be unable to grow well when moved.

• Trees growing in an opening in the forest, or along the forest edge, are usually better choices.

• A large, full crown indicates a vigorous tree with a good chance of responding well to transplanting.

Transplanting:

• A key to successful transplanting is to get as much of the trees root system as possible.

• When digging with a shovel, it is difficult to move a root ball larger than 18 inches in radius around the tree. This should be sufficient for a two to three foot tree, but a tree may lose a significant portion of its root system.

• Species with a deep tarproot, such as hickories or buckeyes, are very difficult to transplant successfully.

• In the long run, a small tree with a full root system will outgrow a larger tree with a partial root system.

Site Selection:

• Select an appropriate place for replanting.

• Know the requirements of your species. Most trees grow best in full sunlight. Some, such as dogwoods, do best in partial shade.

• Be sure the seedling will have plenty of room to fully develop.

• Dig a large hole and plant the tree at the same depth as it grew originally.

• Mulch well and water thoroughly.

• Water regularly throughout the first summer, especially during periods of drought.
For more information on tree care, contact the Georgia Forestry Commission at 770-254-7218.

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