Jury verdict for
Winn overturned By MONROE ROARK
mroark@thecitizennews.com
A U.S. District
Court judge in Newnan has reversed a jury verdict
and ruled in favor of the Fayette County
Sheriff's Department concerning the termination
in 1997 of veteran deputy, Lt. Joe Winn.
A jury found May 11
that Winn was fired for filing a sworn statement
with an opposing lawyer after a 1997 traffic stop
involving the late Beverley Watson's husband, Jim
Watson.
Winn had been
awarded $15,000 by the jury, and the Sheriff's
Department asked Judge Jack T. Camp for a summary
judgment, which Camp issued Friday.
Sheriff Randall
Johnson said he was glad the case was finally
over after nearly three years.
It worked
itself out. I thought it would come out
eventually, said Johnson. We're glad
to get it over with. We hated that it came up to
start with.
Winn filed a First
Amendment lawsuit against the department because
he felt he was terminated for speaking out about
wrongdoing, his attorney Bruce Miller said last
week. But Marvin Devlin, attorney for the
Sheriff's Department, said that the jury was
instructed to rule only on whether Winn was fired
for his statements, and the judge would have to
decide if Winn's statement was protected speech.
According to court
records, Winn was instructed by Maj. Bruce Jordan
to stop Jim Watson's Mercury Mountaineer July 2,
1997. Jordan searched the vehicle and found a
loaded Glock .40 caliber semi-automatic pistol,
which was checked and later returned to Watson.
No charges were filed against Watson in
connection with the traffic stop.
Watson was stopped
for suspicion of having illegally tinted windows.
Winn was unable to produce a card issued by the
Sheriff's Department to check the window tint,
court records indicated.
Watson never
refuted the charge concerning his windows. Winn
performed the traffic stop at Jordan's orders,
Miller said, and watched Jordan search the
vehicle over Watson's protests.
Watson alleged that
the action constituted an illegal search and
seizure and a civil rights violation. He filed a
federal lawsuit in that regard, and Jordan
countersued for libel. Both actions were thrown
out of federal court earlier this year.
In the month
following the traffic stop, Winn was approached
by Watson's attorney Lee Sexton, whom court
records stated was an old friend of Winn's and
had done legal work for him in the past.
Jordan saw Winn
speaking with Sexton at the courthouse a few days
after the traffic stop, and told him not to
discuss the Beverley Watson investigation with
Sexton. She disappeared more than three years ago
after last being seen at her home in Fayette
County.
A portion of her
remains were found in Fulton County last spring.
Fulton County authorities have not officially
announced that her death was the result of foul
play, and Jim Watson was never officially named a
suspect by Fayette County authorities after her
disappearance.
Jordan's orders
were confirmed by Maj. Whitlock, Winn's division
commander, who added that Winn should not discuss
the case without the county attorney present,
court records stated.
Winn eventually
signed a written affidavit for Sexton, swearing
that he did not see Watson's vehicle commit a
traffic offense or commit any other rule of the
road that would justify pulling it over. He added
that Watson denied Jordan consent to search the
vehicle and Winn did not see any probable cause
to do so.
Winn's affidavit
led to an immediate suspension, and within two
days a disciplinary board unanimously voted to
terminate him.
The jury was
instructed by Judge Camp to consider only whether
Winn was fired as a result of his statements to
Sexton, and it was up to the judge himself to
determine whether Winn had a constitutional right
to make those statements in light of his position
with the Sheriff's Department. That was the key
to the case being reversed, according to the
defendants.
The evidence
clearly showed that Joe Winn had ulterior motives
when he provided the affidavit to Lee
Sexton, said Jordan. That's why his
speech was not protected.
Camp noted in his
ruling that the Sheriff's Department did not
attempt any kind of coverup for wrongdoing, and
Winn had established channels through which he
could have brought his concerns to light if he
perceived abuses in the department.
The interests
of discipline and efficiency of the Sheriff's
Department outweigh Deputy Winn's First Amendment
rights under the particular circumstances of this
case, Camp's ruling stated. Deputy
Winn did not have a right to criticize publicly a
superior officer's operational orders during on
ongoing investigation, when he had ample means
available to him for commenting upon any
perceived abuse.
An 18-year veteran
of the Fayette County Sheriff's Department, Winn
now works as a deputy in Clayton County and plans
to run for sheriff of Pike County, his attorney
said last week.
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